Reasons why device open fails

    

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Article ID: Q400001

The information in this article applies to:

  • Direct I/O, version 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4

SUMMARY

There are a number of reasons why a call to open a handle to a Direct I/O device might fail. This article tries to give the background info and possible actions to be taken.

MORE INFORMATION

When you are writing your own application using Direct I/O the first thing to do is to open a device handle to Direct I/O. This is done with a call to the Win32API function CreateFile(). This call might fail for a number of reasons returning you the value INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1). To get a hint what failed you should immediately call the function GetLastError() which will return an error code.
Below you will find a table with the error codes that apply to Direct I/O:

Error Code Reason Action
2 ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND The driver is not running. Start the driver using the control panel or by typing NET START DIRECTIO.
5 ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED Your process is not allowed to access Direct I/O (see security configuration). Add your process to the list of allowed processes. Check article Q400002 for possible problems.
8 ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY Not enough memory to complete this operation. Reboot.
317 ERROR_MR_MID_NOT_FOUND This is a misleading error because the kernel driver error is STATUS_ILL_FORMED_SERVICE_ENTRY which exactly describes the problem:
A registry entry of Direct I/O is damaged. But Microsoft didn't manage to translate this error to user mode.
Reinstall Direct I/O.
478
1450
ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES The resources you selected conflict with others already in use by Windows NT. Resolve the conflict using the control panel.
1793 ERROR_ACCOUNT_EXPIRED The evaluation time of Direct I/O is over. Please license your copy or uninstall Direct I/O.

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Last modified: 2018-04-24.
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